Which one? Technology or non-technology-assisted vocabulary learning: a probe into the state of academic buoyancy, creativity, and academic achievement

Table 2 Independent sample T-test of AB pre-test

	Levene's test for equality of variances		t-test for equality of means
	F	Sig	t	Df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean difference	Std. error difference
Equal variances assumed
Equal variances not assumed			− .37	47.93	.70	− .68	1.79