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Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education

Table 13 Descriptive statistics of grit post-test

From: Portfolio assessment among upper-intermediate learners: effects on learners’ willingness to communicate, grit tendencies, and motivation

Groups

N

Mean

SD

SE mean

CG

29

65.89

15.43

2.86

EG

29

89.68

25.18

4.67

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