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Table 4 MANOVA results comparing EG and CG on posttest of teacher resilience, teacher immunity, L2-teacher grit, and reflective teaching

From: Resilience, immunity, L2-teacher grit, and reflective teaching in language instruction: in service classes matters

Effect

Value

F

Hypothesis df

Error df

Sig

Partial Eta Squared

Groups

Pillai's Trace

.61

39.36

4.00

98.00

.00

.61

Wilks' Lambda

.38

39.36

4.00

98.00

.00

.61

Hotelling's Trace

1.60

39.36

4.00

98.00

.00

.61

Roy's Largest Root

1.60

39.36

4.00

98.00

.00

.61