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Table 5 Results of one-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test for the five factors of the CD-RISC (non-profit schools)

From: Exploring bilingual EFL teacher resilience in the Iranian non-profit and state schools: a mixed-methods study

Factor

N

HM

OM

T

SE

z

p

1

100

3

3.50

3566.50

269.00

4.78

0.000

2

100

3

3.67

4031.00

273.18

6.23

0.000

3

100

3

3.75

4450.50

272.89

7.77

0.000

4

100

3

3.83

3800.00

247.37

7.08

0.000

5

100

3

4.00

3214.00

226.12

6.13

0.000

  1. 1 = personal competence, high standards, and tenacity; 2 = tolerance of negative affect and strengthening effects of stress; 3 = positive acceptance of change; 4 = control; 5 = spiritual influences; HM = hypothetical median; OM = observed median; SE = standard error