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Table 4 Results of one-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test for the five factors of the CD-RISC (state schools)

From: Exploring bilingual EFL teacher resilience in the Iranian non-profit and state schools: a mixed-methods study

Factor

N

HM

OM

T

SE

z

p

1

105

3

3.88

5,208.50

303.65

8.33

0.000

2

105

3

3.50

4,015.00

277.11

5.91

0.000

3

105

3

4.00

5,006.50

293.86

8.27

0.000

4

105

3

4.00

4,135.00

263.85

7.21

0.000

5

105

3

4.00

4,123.50

266.99

6.90

0.000

  1. 1 = personal competence, high standards, and tenacity; 2 = tolerance of negative affect and strengthening effects of stress; 3 = positive acceptance of change; 4 = control; 5 = spiritual influences; HM = hypothetical median; OM = observed median; SE = standard error