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Table 5 Descriptive Statistics for the Variables

From: Is mobile game-based learning effective for international adults learning Maltese?

 

TG Pre-Survey LP

TG Post-Survey LP

TG Pre-Survey DS

TG Post-Survey DS

RG Pre-Survey LP

RG Post-Survey LP

RG Pre-Survey DS

RG Post-Survey DS

Mean

1.375

2.375

8.667

9.222

2.222

2.333

6.889

7.556

Standard Error

0.183

0.532

0.5

0.278

0.434

0.373

0.772

0.784

Median

1

2

9

9

2

2

7

9

Mode

1

2

10

10

1

2

5

9

Standard Deviation

0.518

1.506

1.5

0.833

1.302

1.118

2.315

2.351

Sample Variance

0.268

2.268

2.25

0.694

1.694

1.25

5.361

5.528

Kurtosis

 − 2.24

6.857

 − 0.797

 − 1.275

1.677

 − 0.8

 − 0.939

0.797

Skewness

0.644

2.494

 − 0.698

 − 0.501

1.229

0.537

 − 0.294

 − 1.536

Range

1

5

4

2

4

3

7

6

Minimum

1

1

6

8

1

1

3

3

Maximum

2

6

10

10

5

4

10

9

Sum

11

19

78

83

20

21

62

68

Count

8

8

9

9

9

9

9

9