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Table 3 Ratings of content and form-focused end comment revisions

From: Response to written commentary in preparation for high-stakes second language writing assessment

Rating

Marginal content comments

End comments

n

%

n

%

No change

36

26.1%

109

41.1%

Minimal change / negative effect

3

2.2%

2

0.8%

Substantive change / negative effect

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

Minimal change / mixed effect

24

17.4%

64

24.2%

Substantive change / mixed effect

19

13.8%

14

5.3%

Minimal change / positive effect

30

21.7%

43

16.2%

Substantive change / positive effect

26

18.8%

33

12.5%

Total

138

100.0%

265

100.0%