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Table 12 The results of t-test to compare the results of learners’ perception of textbook-assigned and self-selected topics regarding topic importance

From: Textbook-assigned and self-selected topics of Iranian male EFL learners: topic interest, topic familiarity, topic importance, and topic difficulty

 

Levene’s Test for Equality of Variances

t-test for Equality of Means

F

Sig.

t

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Std. Error Difference

95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

Lower

Upper

Topic importance

Equal variances assumed

9.638

.002

44.937

392

.000

.91561

.02038

.87555

.95567

Equal variances not assumed

  

44.937

372.758

.000

.91561

.02038

.87554

.95567