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Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education

Table 6 ANOVAa

From: “Are you there?”: Teaching presence and interaction in large online literature classes

Model

Sum of squares

df

Mean square

F

Sig

 

1

Regression

16.421

1

16.421

197.133

0.000b

 

Residual

9.496

114

0.083

  
 

Total

25.917

115

   

2

Regression

17.873

2

8.936

125.521

0.000c

 

Residual

8.045

113

0.071

  
 

Total

25.917

115

   

3

Regression

18.227

3

6.076

88.478

0.000d

 

Residual

7.691

112

0.069

  
 

Total

25.917

115

   
  1. aDependent Variable: learning outcomes
  2. bPredictors: (Constant), cognitive
  3. cPredictors: (Constant), cognitive, social
  4. dPredictors: (Constant), cognitive, social, teaching
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