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Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education

Table 5 Descriptive statistics for L2 grit (POE & COI), and CE in private institute learners

From: EFL learners’ grit, classroom enjoyment and their willingness to communicate: Iranian public school versus private English language institute learners

 

N

Mean

SD

Skewness

Kurtosis

POE

121

2.86

1.287

0.29

0.22

− 1.04

0.43

COI

121

3.28

1.10

0.45

0.22

− 1.11

0.43

CE

121

3.29

1.22

0.07

0.22

− 1.12

0.43

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