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Table 3 Multivariate tests (Wilks' lambda)

From: Out-of-the-classroom learning of English vocabulary by EFL learners: investigating the effectiveness of mobile assisted learning with digital flashcards

GROUP

Value

F

Hypothesis df

Error df

Sig

Partial eta squared

Experimental

.028

974.241

2.000

56.000

.000

.972

Control

.838

2.228

2.000

23.000

.131

.162