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Table 6 Paired Samples t-test regarding the difference between the pre-test and post-test of USCG

From: The effect of structured versus unstructured collaborative pre-writing task on writing skills of the Iranian EFL students

Paired Samples Test

 

Paired Differences

Mean

Std. Deviation

Std. Error Mean

95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

Lower

Pair 1

Pre-test – Post-test

−2.58333

.90791

.09906

−2.78036

Paired Samples Test

 

Paired Differences

T

Df

Sig. (2-tailed)

95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

Upper

Pair 1

Pre-test – Post-test

−2.38631

−26.078

83

.000