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Table 5 Number of correlations, correlation, 95% confidence interval, heterogeneity statistics, difference in r between categories and significance test of categories for moderators of the relationship between Chinese and English morphological awareness

From: An investigation of cross-linguistic transfer between Chinese and English: a meta-analysis

Moderator variable

Number of correlations

Correlation

95% CI

Heterogeneity (I2)

Difference in r (highest-lowest)

Significance test of Q test

Geographic location

 US/CA

4

.28**

.18–.38

16.69

.26

1.64

 CN

3

.36**

.28–.44

90.90

  

Grade levels

 Primary

4

.38**

.18–.38

90.90

.26

1.64

 Middle

3

.36**

.28–.44

16.69

  1. HK Hong Kong, SG Singapore, CA Canada, CN Mainland China
  2. *p < .05
  3. **p < .01