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Table 1 Reliability of instruments (N = 228)

From: English classroom reforms in Japan: a study of Japanese university EFL student anxiety and motivation

 

Ideal L2 self

Ought to self

L2 learning experience

Intended effort

Anxiety

Alpha

0.92

0.83

0.88

0.91

0.86

Mean

14.04

19.97

21.79

24.98

26.97

SD

4.96

6.61

6.12

7.397

7.75

# of items

4

5

5

6

6